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Pipeline Incidents - 1996
 

Date: 01-FEB-96 Operator: Unocal Exploration Corporation
Investigation: None Activity: Development
Lease: G01228 Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (2.0 bbls oil)
Area: Ship Shoal Operation: Production
Block: 208 Cause: Leak
Rig/Platform:   Water Depth: 101'

Remarks: The pollution incident occurred when the 4" oil and gas pipeline developed a hole in the riser.
 

Date: 11-FEB-96 Operator: Energy Resource Technology, Inc.
Investigation: Complete Activity: Development
Lease: G02865 Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (.8 bbls condensate)
Area: Vermillion Operation: Production
Block: 22 Cause: Leak
Rig/Platform: JB Water Depth: 38'

Remarks: Pollution occurred due to a possible leak in Pipeline Segment. However, subsequent pressure testing revealed no leaks or damage to either. The flow through the JC pipeline was initiated but the JB remains out of service.
 

Date: 08-MAR-96 Operator: Conoco Inc.
Investigation: Complete Activity: Development
Lease: G03289 Event(s): Pipeline / Fire
Area: East Cameron Operation: Production
Block: 57 Cause: Equipment Failure
Rig/Platform: JB Water Depth: 52'

Remarks: A pipeline riser rupture and flash fire occurred on the 6" departing bulk gas pipeline. Analysis of the pipe determined that the failure was due to tensile overload consistent with creep failure. Failure due to gradual thinning of pipe wall from corrosion from breaches in pipe coating which ultimately caused the pipe to fail due to overload of the remaining wall thickness. Fire damage was limited to a charred floatation life ring and a charred section of the electrical cable. The pipeline pressure safety low (PSL) sensor actuated and isolated the well and shut off flow.
 

Date: 02-APR-96 Operator: Unocal Exploration Corporation
Investigation: None Activity: Development
Lease: 00297 Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (.14 bbls oil)
Area: Vermillion Operation: Production
Block: 26 Cause: Leak
Rig/Platform: A Water Depth: 25'

Remarks: An underwater pipeline developed a leak in which bubbles and a sheen was detected.

Date: 27-JUN-96 Operator: Tenneco Offshore Gathering Company
Investigation: None Activity: Development
Lease: None Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (unknown)
Area: Vermillion Operation: Production
Block: 206 Cause: Leak
Rig/Platform: Rowan Gilbert Rowe Water Depth: Undetermined

Remarks: Leak at the tie-in of a 12" pipeline and a 36" pipeline. The leak was determined to be a result of damage to a 2" bypass valve. The valve was apparently pulled off by a shrimp net
 

Date: 10-JUL-96 Operator: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Investigation: Complete Activity: Development
Lease: G01633 Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (4.7 bbls oil)
Area: Main Pass Operation: Production
Block: 133 Cause: Equipment Failure
Rig/Platform: C Water Depth: 175'

Remarks: The operator noticed pollution near platform and called it in as a sighting. The pipeline pump began shipping oil through a departing pipeline. Operator then noticed an increase in the slick size and stopped the pipeline pump immediately. Pipeline was bled to zero, the pollution stopped, and the riser was repaired. The leak was too small for pressure safety low to detect.
 

Date: 13-AUG-96 Operator: Unocal Exploration Corporation
Investigation: None Activity: Development
Lease: 00297 Event(s): Pipeline / Pollution (.03 bbls)
Area: Vermillion Operation: Production
Block: 26 Cause: Leak
Rig/Platform: A Water Depth: 25'

Remarks: There was a 6-in underwater pipeline that was found to be leaking due to an unknown cause.